Circulation:他汀类药物用于心血管疾病的预防,获益不止10年!

2022-03-19 网络 网络

仿制药的定价使许多成年人的预防性他汀治疗具有成本效益。

胆固醇威廉亚洲博彩公司 通常根据10年的心血管疾病风险优先考虑初级预防他汀类药物治疗。仿制药价格的出现可能证明扩大他汀类药物的资格是合理的。此外,10年风险可能不是确定他汀类药物优先次序的最佳方法。

为了估计扩大预防性他汀类药物资格的成本效益,并从苏格兰卫生部门的角度评估了确定优先次序的新方法。来自美国西北大学卫生服务和结果研究中心和英国格拉斯哥大学卫生经济学中心联合开展了一项研究,结果发表在Circulation杂志上。

研究人员设计了一个计算机模拟模型预测了年龄≥40岁的苏格兰成年人的长期健康和成本结果。使用苏格兰心脏健康扩展队列、苏格兰发病记录和苏格兰国家记录完成了流行病学分析。利用2011年苏格兰健康调查的数据和当代人口估计值构建了一个模拟队列。

主要的结果衡量标准是终身增量成本效益比(ICER),评估为每获得一个质量调整生命年(QALY)的成本。分析了三种确定他汀类药物优先次序的方法:使用ASSIGN评分的10年风险评分,年龄分层(Age-Strat)风险阈值以增加年轻个体的治疗率,以及绝对风险降低(ARR)指导治疗以增加胆固醇水平升高的个体的治疗率。

结果显示,该政策与ASSIGN 20相比,将启动他汀类药物的风险阈值降低到10%,将资格从80.4万人(≥40岁无心血管疾病成年人的32%)扩大到144.55万人(58%)。这一政策将具有成本效益(ICER:12,300英镑/QALY,95%CI:7,690英镑/QALY-26,500英镑/QALY)。与ASSIGN 20相比,ARR 20增量产生了约8800个QALY,具有成本效益(7050英镑/QALY,95%CI:4560英镑/QALY-10700英镑/QALY)。

此外,与ASSIGN 10相比,ARR 10的增量产生了约7,950个QALY,具有成本效益(11,700英镑/QALY,95%CI:9,250英镑/QALY-16,900英镑/QALY)。两种年龄分层的风险阈值策略都是占优势的(即比其他治疗策略更昂贵,效果更差)。

综上,仿制药的定价使许多成年人的预防性他汀治疗具有成本效益。绝对风险降低指导下的治疗比10年风险评分更有效,并且具有成本效益。

 

参考文献:

Beyond Ten-Year Risk: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Statins for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.057631. Circulation. 2022;

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“williamhill asia 医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于williamhill asia 医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“williamhill asia 医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“williamhill asia 号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与williamhill asia 联系,williamhill asia 将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044640, encodeId=6d8f2044640cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sat Dec 03 00:19:13 CST 2022, time=2022-12-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1499043, encodeId=9427149904355, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Mon Mar 21 01:19:13 CST 2022, time=2022-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1204433, encodeId=d52f1204433d9, content=预防心血管疾病, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=95476404080, createdName=ms8000001039497748, createdTime=Sun Mar 20 21:49:19 CST 2022, time=2022-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1204301, encodeId=182812043018e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f9525346ca' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25346, encryptionId=2f9525346ca, topicName=他汀类药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=医者仁者, createdTime=Sun Mar 20 10:32:36 CST 2022, time=2022-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044640, encodeId=6d8f2044640cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sat Dec 03 00:19:13 CST 2022, time=2022-12-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1499043, encodeId=9427149904355, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Mon Mar 21 01:19:13 CST 2022, time=2022-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1204433, encodeId=d52f1204433d9, content=预防心血管疾病, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=95476404080, createdName=ms8000001039497748, createdTime=Sun Mar 20 21:49:19 CST 2022, time=2022-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1204301, encodeId=182812043018e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f9525346ca' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25346, encryptionId=2f9525346ca, topicName=他汀类药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=医者仁者, createdTime=Sun Mar 20 10:32:36 CST 2022, time=2022-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044640, encodeId=6d8f2044640cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sat Dec 03 00:19:13 CST 2022, time=2022-12-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1499043, encodeId=9427149904355, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Mon Mar 21 01:19:13 CST 2022, time=2022-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1204433, encodeId=d52f1204433d9, content=预防心血管疾病, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=95476404080, createdName=ms8000001039497748, createdTime=Sun Mar 20 21:49:19 CST 2022, time=2022-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1204301, encodeId=182812043018e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f9525346ca' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25346, encryptionId=2f9525346ca, topicName=他汀类药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=医者仁者, createdTime=Sun Mar 20 10:32:36 CST 2022, time=2022-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-03-20 ms8000001039497748

    预防心血管疾病

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2044640, encodeId=6d8f2044640cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=644725344b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25344, encryptionId=644725344b1, topicName=他汀类药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIibticIBly5jCSic5ZElW4He3rO4DMpUHUFaFX57OicNMnzckWaicBNeStwugWHFCuOdicoakApM4HGmtw/132, createdBy=f8672500006, createdName=ms6390871039024434, createdTime=Sat Dec 03 00:19:13 CST 2022, time=2022-12-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1499043, encodeId=9427149904355, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bb6f89e145a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管疾病#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89714, encryptionId=bb6f89e145a, topicName=血管疾病)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ccb99370406, createdName=andy2090, createdTime=Mon Mar 21 01:19:13 CST 2022, time=2022-03-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1204433, encodeId=d52f1204433d9, content=预防心血管疾病, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=95476404080, createdName=ms8000001039497748, createdTime=Sun Mar 20 21:49:19 CST 2022, time=2022-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1204301, encodeId=182812043018e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f9525346ca' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#他汀类药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=123, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=25346, encryptionId=2f9525346ca, topicName=他汀类药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20220519/c2ab253484ee4527a2d4e9589a4821ac/45de9bf494a54becb2ea4369c9d11e85.jpg, createdBy=7a3710, createdName=医者仁者, createdTime=Sun Mar 20 10:32:36 CST 2022, time=2022-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关威廉亚洲官网

Lancet子刊:周脉耕/霍勇等分析2008-2020 中国心血管疾病患者死亡地点趋势和影响因素

2022年02月01日,中国疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病中心周脉耕教授团队和北京大学第一医院霍勇教授团队在

中医药治疗心血管疾病疗效评价

几千年来,中医药在中国早已应用于各种疾病。近年来,其市场逐渐从亚洲国家向西方国家发展。目前,由于缺乏循证医学研究,中医药对心血管疾病的防治效果尚不明确。

Diabetes Care:COVID-19住院患者入院血糖水平与心血管和肾脏并发症之间的关系

入院血糖水平,高血糖和低血糖与心血管或肾脏并发症的几率增加相关。入院血糖可作为高危患者风险分层的标志物。

近40万人群研究证实,多吃蔬菜并不能预防心血管疾病

尽管如此,多吃蔬菜还是对身体好的~

张川海教授:火眼金睛识别主动脉夹层

张川海教授—锦州医科大学附属第一医院

中药参元丹对急性心肌梗死作用机制

急性心肌梗死 (AMI) 对应于急性缺血性心肌坏死。它是一种严重的冠心病,其特点是冠状动脉供血急剧减少或中断,导致相应心肌严重长期缺血,最终导致心肌坏死。