Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol:局部过敏性鼻炎的证据增加了么?

2018-06-14 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员在成年人和儿童中,调查了流行病学研究、诊断方法和局部过敏性鼻炎(LAR)临床治疗的相关情况。研究发现,在儿童群体和亚洲人群中,LAR的证据正在增长。与西方国家相比,亚洲国建的儿童和成年人的LAR流行度相对更低。LAR被认为是一种慢性疾病和一种独立的鼻炎表型,并且影响着多达26.5%的非遗传性过敏鼻炎患者。该疾病能迅速的产生临床恶化反应,并且与哮喘和结膜炎的起始相关,这样也进一步损伤

最近,有研究人员在成年人和儿童中,调查了流行病学研究、诊断方法和局部过敏性鼻炎(LAR)临床治疗的相关情况。

研究发现,在儿童群体和亚洲人群中,LAR的证据正在增长。与西方国家相比,亚洲国建的儿童和成年人的LAR流行度相对更低。LAR被认为是一种慢性疾病和一种独立的鼻炎表型,并且影响着多达26.5%的非遗传性过敏鼻炎患者。该疾病能迅速的产生临床恶化反应,并且与哮喘和结膜炎的起始相关,这样也进一步损伤了患者的生活质量。鼻过敏原激发试验是诊断的黄金标准,可以通过粒细胞活化试验和特异性lgE在鼻分泌物中的检测来进行。过敏原免疫治疗能够在临床症状和LAR患者的生活质量上产生一种显著的和早期的改善。

最后,研究人员指出,LAR是一种常见的疾病,并且依赖于不同地区而有着不同的流行度。LAR在患有鼻炎的儿童和成年人诊断中必须进行考虑。另外,LAR的诊断是非常重要的,以便进行对症治疗,比如过敏原免疫疗法,在这些患者中也证实了上述方法是非常有效的。

原始出处:

Rondón C, Eguiluz-Gracia I, Campo P. Is the evidence of local allergic rhinitis growing? Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 29 May 2018.

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    2018-06-16 膀胱癌
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    2018-06-16 chg122
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    2018-06-14 changjiu

    学习一下谢谢

    0

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    2018-06-14 1e1b8538m79(暂无匿称)

    不错的文章值得拥有哦

    0

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    2018-06-14 天地飞扬

    了解一下.谢谢分享!

    0

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