Lancet Public Health:禁烟使儿童肺炎入院率降低18.5%,重度哮喘发作减少9.8%,早产儿减少3.7%

2018-02-27 xujing 中国循环杂志

英国爱丁堡大学与荷兰伊拉斯姆斯大学医学中心的学者在Lancet Public Health上发表的系统回顾和荟萃分析结果显示,实施世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约为全球签署国家的儿童健康带来了显著的好处。

英国爱丁堡大学与荷兰伊拉斯姆斯大学医学中心的学者在Lancet Public Health上发表的系统回顾和荟萃分析结果显示,实施世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约为全球签署国家的儿童健康带来了显著的好处。

研究数据显示,至2017年6年,框架公约中的禁烟政策的有效实施使早产儿减少3.7%,儿童因下呼吸道感染的入院率降低近18.5%,儿童的重度哮喘发作减少9.8%。

该分析汇集27 500万出生数据,685000医院接诊的哮喘病例和2 300万呼吸道感染的住院病例。

纳入41项来自不同地区的有关烟草控制政策包括无烟立法、烟草税收和戒烟服务)的成效的研究(其中24项来自北美,16项来自欧洲,1项来自中国)。

研究者还发现,烟草税的增收和政府对戒烟服务的支持同样有利于儿童健康。

研究者称,这项研究是迄今为止对烟草控制政策对围产期和儿童健康结果影响的最全面的评估。

世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约于2003年5月21日世界卫生大会批准,呼吁所有国家开展尽可能广泛的国际合作,控制烟草的广泛流行。

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    2018-07-15 howi
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    2018-10-12 shizhenshan
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    2018-10-05 HinsMax
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663680, encodeId=3cb91663680f1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec0c95810cc' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#重度哮喘#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=95810, encryptionId=ec0c95810cc, topicName=重度哮喘)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1f5b25663198, createdName=小几洁, createdTime=Fri Jul 20 21:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1829502, encodeId=c088182950250, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sun Jul 15 09:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1861201, encodeId=41bc1861201e4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=401a23e102' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ALT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2371, encryptionId=401a23e102, topicName=ALT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=ccbd84, createdName=shizhenshan, createdTime=Fri Oct 12 06:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1664370, encodeId=43cb16643e09d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8baee4642c0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#禁烟#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=74642, encryptionId=8baee4642c0, topicName=禁烟)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9fc625750536, createdName=HinsMax, createdTime=Fri Oct 05 15:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=302760, encodeId=f0e6302e608b, content=真的值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=61, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2018/03/31/d7203757d74b0bd09c77c59b954b84a2.jpg, createdBy=29eb2235500, createdName=考拉2177, createdTime=Wed Apr 04 20:44:32 CST 2018, time=2018-04-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1511187, encodeId=5b1c151118ec4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e29a2841433' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童肺炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=28414, encryptionId=e29a2841433, topicName=儿童肺炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=710110300550, createdName=tsing_hit, createdTime=Thu Mar 01 12:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1621705, encodeId=4ca11621e051a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=5f1386329e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Health#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=8632, encryptionId=5f1386329e, topicName=Health)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8d2020283215, createdName=yyanpro@28cn.c, createdTime=Thu Mar 01 12:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-04-04 考拉2177

    真的值得学习

    0

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