PLoS Med :抽烟减肥的说法不靠谱!烟民的肌肉实际上是“五花肉”

2020-07-31 xujing 中国循环杂志

美国一项研究发现,与从不吸烟的人相比,吸烟者即使体重指数较低,其内脏脂肪及肌肉脂肪沉积的风险也较高。

吸烟者偏瘦,有些人认为这是吸烟的“有益”作用。一些吸烟者也相信“抽烟可以减肥,戒烟后会发胖”。

近期,美国一项研究发现,与从不吸烟的人相比,吸烟者即使体重指数较低,其内脏脂肪及肌肉脂肪沉积的风险也较高。

研究者用CT来测量了3020名中年人的腹部皮下脂肪、内脏脂肪和腹部肌肉的肌间脂肪以及肌内脂肪。

研究发现,目前吸烟者的体重指数确实低于从不吸烟者,但是肌间脂肪含量明显高于从不吸烟者以及戒烟者,而且随着烟龄增加,其肌肉内脂肪含量增加。

此外,与从不吸烟者相比,目前吸烟者和以前吸烟者的肌肉质量较低。

用句俗话说,烟民的肌肉实际上是“五花肉”!

另外,与从不吸烟的人相比,尽管吸烟者的皮下脂肪减少,但其内脏脂肪明显较高。

戒烟者的内脏脂肪和肌肉脂肪含量处于中等水平,同样高于从不吸烟者。

研究者称,吸烟者内脏及肌肉间大量脂肪堆积,严重影响血管健康及机体代谢。

原始出处:

James G Terry 1, Katherine G Hartley 1, Lyn M Steffen 2, et al.Association of smoking with abdominal adipose deposition and muscle composition in Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) participants at mid-life: A population-based cohort study.PLoS Med. 2020 Jul 21;17(7):e1003223. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003223. eCollection 2020 Jul.

 

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    2020-11-05 1228d32am78(暂无昵称)

    吸烟有害健康#学习#

    0

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    2020-09-23 天平

    抽烟减肥不卡靠谱

    0

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    2020-08-02 gujh
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    2020-07-31 CHANGE

    什么时候有懒人用的减肥神药?

    0

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