Dig Dis Sci: 结肠手术后使用预防性依诺肝素治疗易引起肝损伤

2020-10-06 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

结肠癌患者术后易出现深静脉血栓的问题,为了减少此并发症的发生,威廉亚洲博彩公司 建议结肠癌术后患者应该常规使用抗凝治疗。

        结肠癌患者术后易出现深静脉血栓的问题,为了减少此并发症的发生,威廉亚洲博彩公司 建议结肠癌术后患者应该常规使用抗凝治疗。低分子量肝素(LMWH)——依诺肝素,一种低分子量肝素,已被用于预防大手术期间的血栓形成事件,而不会增加出血率。但是也有研究报道LMWH和其它抗凝血剂可诱导转氨酶的升高和引起药物性肝损伤(DILI)的增加,本研究旨在阐明预防性依诺肝素与结直肠手术后肝损伤之间的关系。

 

         研究人员回顾性研究了732例行大肠切除术的日本患者,并根据依诺肝素的预防用途,比较了他们的临床病理背景,手术细节,术后并发症(包括肝损伤)和肝损伤类型。最后进行单因素和多因素分析,以确定术后肝损伤的危险因素。

 

         结果显示:接受预防性依诺肝素治疗的患者肝损伤率为8.9%,未接受大肠手术后未接受依诺肝素的患者为1.4%(p <0.0001)。接受依诺肝素治疗的患者中位肝损伤发作的中位数为7天,并且大多数患者表现出肝细胞损伤。通过多变量分析,依诺肝素是术后肝损伤的独立危险因素之一(OR:7.63,p  <0.0001)。

 

         因此,研究的最后作者说道:进行结直肠手术的患者预防性使用依诺肝素可显着提高术后肝损伤的发生率。

 

 

原始出处:

Hiroaki Nozawa. Et al. Liver Injury Among Japanese Patients Treated Using Prophylactic Enoxaparin After Colorectal Surgery. Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2020.

 

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    2020-10-06 ms1000000223698072

    肝素抗凝有肝损伤风险??第一次听说,好厉害,这个想法是怎么得到的?

    0

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