JCEM:甲状腺功能减退症与全因死亡率的关联

2018-06-28 xing.T MedSci原创

由此可见,甲状腺功能减退与老年人全因死亡率增加独立相关。在甲状腺功能减退症患者中,TRT与全因死亡风险较低相关。

虽然甲状腺功能减退症与许多合并症有关,但其与老年人全因死亡率相关的证据有限。近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章。该研究旨在评估老年人甲状腺功能减退症与全因死亡率之间的关系。

这项基于人群的回顾性队列研究是以台湾国民健康保险研究数据库为基础,以1:10比例按年龄、性别、年份匹配后,2001至2011年期间新诊断甲状腺功能减退症的年龄≥65岁的2029例患者和20290例无甲状腺功能减退症或其他甲状腺疾病的患者分别被纳入甲状腺功能减退症和非甲状腺功能减退症队列中。该研究的主要观察指标为全因死亡率。研究人员使用Cox比例风险回归模型来计算死亡率的风险比(HR)。为了进一步评估甲状腺素替代疗法(TRT)对死亡率的影响,研究人员将甲状腺功能减退症患者分为两组:接受TRT的患者和未接受TRT的患者。

研究人员发现甲状腺功能减退与全因死亡风险增加有关(调整HR [aHR]=1.82,95%置信区间[CI]=1.68-1.98,p<0.001)。接受TRT的甲状腺功能减退症患者的死亡风险低于未接受TRT的患者(aHR=0.57,95%CI=0.49-0.66,p<0.001)。在进一步的倾向评分匹配后,在年龄、性别和合并症分层分析中得到了类似的结果。

由此可见,甲状腺功能减退与老年人全因死亡率增加独立相关。在甲状腺功能减退症患者中,TRT与全因死亡风险较低相关。

原始出处:

Huei-Kai Huang,et al. Association of Hypothyroidism with All-cause Mortality: A Cohort Study in an Older Adult Population.J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2018-00408

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    2018-12-16 achengzhao
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    2019-05-14 smallant2015
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    2018-07-08 执着追梦

    学习.谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-06-28 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    甲状腺功能减退与全因死亡率有关.

    0

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    2018-06-28 神功盖世

    0

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