J Allergy Clin Immunol:300°IR舌下片是一种有效的、安全的治疗屋尘螨引起的过敏性鼻炎的方法

2020-10-02 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员评估了屋尘螨:粉尘满 1:1提取物的300反应指数(IR)舌下片剂在中度至重度HDM诱导AR的青少年(年龄≥12岁)和成人中的疗效和安全性情况。

最近,有研究人员评估了屋尘螨:粉尘满 1:1提取物的300反应指数(IR)舌下片剂在中度至重度HDM诱导AR的青少年(年龄≥12岁)和成人中的疗效和安全性情况。

在一项III期、国际、双盲、安慰剂对照、随机临床试验中,参与者接受安慰剂或300°IR片剂治疗约12个月。研究人员将1607名参与者随机分配,其中1476人(包括555人(37.6%)在入选时伴有轻度可控哮喘)组成完整的分析集。研究发现,在主要评价期内,300°IR组的最小二乘平均aTCS(3.62)显著低于安慰剂组(4.35)(P<0.0001),相对最小二乘平均差异为-16.9%[95%CI:-24.0%;-9.2%]。相对于安慰剂组,300°IR组所有预设的次要终点均得到持续改善。另外,300°IR片总体上耐受性良好。治疗相关的不良事件(主要是轻度或中度的局部反应)在300°IR片组有51.0%的患者出现,安慰剂组有14.9%的患者出现。

最后,研究人员指出,300°IR舌下含服HDM片是一种有效、安全的治疗HDM诱发的AR的方法。

原始出处:

Pascal Demoly, Jonathan Corren , Peter Creticos et al. A 300°IR sublingual tablet is an effective, safe treatment for house-dust-mite-induced allergic rhinitis: an international, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized Phase III clinical trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol. Sep 2020

 

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    2020-10-04 膀胱癌
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