Neurology:卒中相关性血脑屏障渗漏一例

2021-12-15 ANDs 网络

FLAIR序列上与卒中相关的蛛网膜下腔和眼部钆渗漏可能代表了血脑/眼屏障破坏。早期的一份报告描述了卒中后>1个月进行的MRI可见到PVS钆渗漏。类淋巴系统(glymphatic)(在脑脊液-间质液交换

74岁,男性,右侧分水岭梗死。

入院时钆增强MRI显示右侧分水岭梗死(下图)。肾功能正常。4小时后MRI显示同侧血管周围间隙(PVS)和蛛网膜下腔FLAIR高信号,可能与卒中相关性延迟性钆渗漏有关(图)。10天后的MRI显示蛛网膜下腔/血管周围异常完全消失(图)。

下图,入院MRI(钆注射 MRA)显示右侧梗死(A,DWI)和血管周围间隙(PVS)(B,T1加权成像;C,FLAIR)。(D–F)四小时后,MRI显示同侧蛛网膜下腔(箭头)和深部及皮质下PVS(箭头)FLAIR高信号,为钆渗漏所致。(G–I)10天后观察到蛛网膜下腔/血管周围FLAIR异常信号完全消失:

FLAIR序列上与卒中相关的蛛网膜下腔和眼部钆渗漏可能代表了血脑/眼屏障破坏。早期的一份报告描述了卒中后>1个月进行的MRI可见到PVS钆渗漏。类淋巴系统(glymphatic)(在脑脊液-间质液交换中发挥作用)可能参与了蛛网膜下腔和PVS中观察到的卒中相关性血脑屏障渗漏。

文献出处:

Perivascular and Subarachnoid Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery Hyperintensities Related to Delayed Gadolinium Leakage After Stroke. Neurology. 2021 Nov 23;97(21):1000-1001. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000012854. Epub 2021 Sep 23.

 

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    2021-12-29 yinhl1978
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    2021-12-19 小明4083

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    2021-12-18 ms6000000145764456

    学习

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