J Wound Care:伤口持续时间对糖尿病足溃疡愈合的影响

2021-08-19 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

糖尿病的一个常见和频繁的并发症是糖尿病足溃疡(DFU),治疗费高,而且有严重的不良反应。近日,发表于J Wound Care的一项双臂随机双盲临床试验评估了伤口持续时间对伤口愈合的影响以及对成本的影响

糖尿病的一个常见和频繁的并发症是糖尿病足溃疡(DFU),治疗费高,而且有严重的不良反应。近日,发表于J Wound Care的一项双臂随机双盲临床试验评估了伤口持续时间对伤口愈合的影响以及对成本的影响。

在Explorer研究的基础上,研究人员使用成本效益分析比较了四个不同的患者组,根据患者的伤口持续时间来区分,另外还有两种DFU治疗方案:八硫酸蔗糖敷料和中性敷料(对照)。从德国社会健康保险的角度,评估了20周的临床结果和伤口敷料的总直接成本。通过5个周期的马尔可夫模型对长期结果和成本进行了模拟。

 

结果显示,总的伤口愈合率在71%和14.8%之间,DFU的直接治疗费用分别在2482-3278欧元(八硫酸蔗糖敷料)和2768-3194欧元(对照敷料)之间。伤口持续时间≤2个月的患者,八硫酸蔗糖敷料和对照敷料的伤口愈合率最高(分别为71%和41%),其直接治疗费用最低,分别为2482欧元和2768欧元;伤口愈合率分别为98%和88%,费用分别为3450欧元和6054欧元(CE=3520欧元,6864欧元)。敏感性分析显示,每周更换敷料是最重要的不确定因素。

 

综上,基于本研究的结果,从卫生经济的角度来看,推荐使用八硫酸蔗糖敷料对DFU进行早期治疗,治疗费用低,成本效益高,伤口愈合率也高。

 

原始出处:

 

Ralf Lobmann, et al., Impact of wound duration on diabetic foot ulcer healing: evaluation of a new sucrose octasulfate wound dressing. J Wound Care. 2020 Oct 2;29(10):543-551. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2020.29.10.543.

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    2021-08-21 zhwj
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    2021-08-20 misszhang

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