Sci Rep:公立医院工作人员颈肩痛的患病率及其相关因素

2020-07-29 xiangting MedSci原创

慢性NSP与医院级别、工作岗位、合同/临时工、工作量、人体工学因素(长期低头、长期扭头)和电脑相关因素显著相关。

研究发现在医务工作者中,颈和/或肩疼痛(NSP)很常见并且是不可忽视的职业健康问题。鉴于NSP的数据不足,这项研究调查了中国山东公立医院工作人员NSP的患病率和病假缺勤情况,并探讨了慢性NSP的相关因素。

在山东所有公立医院随机选择的37家医院中,有30,520名医院工作人员填写了一份包括荷兰肌肉骨骼问卷和改良北欧肌肉骨骼问卷在内的自我管理问卷。29,547名工作人员中,持续至少3个月NSP的12个月患病率和NSP导致的病假缺勤率分别为15.6%和11.4%,在三级医院工作人员(27.4%和18.9%)和临床医生中最常见(19.1%和15.2%)。对数二项式回归分析显示,慢性NSP与医院级别、工作岗位、合同/临时工(vs.正式工)、工作量(每周工作时长)、人体工学因素(长期低头、长期扭头)和电脑相关因素(每天计算机使用时间长、键盘太靠近桌子边缘)显著相关。

原始出处:

Hongyun Dong. Prevalence of neck/shoulder pain among public hospital workers in China and its associated factors: a cross-sectional study. Sci Rep. 23 July 2020.

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