BMC:饮酒与中风之间的关系

2016-11-26 Darren 来宝网

根据BMC医学期刊上一项研究显示,轻度和中度饮酒(每天1-2杯)与缺血性脑卒中(缺血性中风)风险降低有关,但对出血性脑卒中(出血性中风)没有作用。重度饮酒则与所有类型中风风险上升有关。瑞典卡罗琳学院和英国剑桥大学的研究人员称酒精消耗与不同类型中风之间具有不同的关联性。本次研究结果表明,大量饮酒者颅内出血和蛛网膜下腔出血的可能性分别增高1.6和1.8倍,重度饮酒与两种类型的中风之间关联性较强。缺血性

根据BMC医学期刊上一项研究显示,轻度和中度饮酒(每天1-2杯)与缺血性脑卒中(缺血性中风)风险降低有关,但对出血性脑卒中(出血性中风)没有作用。重度饮酒则与所有类型中风风险上升有关。

瑞典卡罗琳学院和英国剑桥大学的研究人员称酒精消耗与不同类型中风之间具有不同的关联性。本次研究结果表明,大量饮酒者颅内出血和蛛网膜下腔出血的可能性分别增高1.6和1.8倍,重度饮酒与两种类型的中风之间关联性较强。

缺血性中风由阻塞疾病或脑动脉的血块引起。出血性中风发生在弱化的血管(例如动脉瘤),在围绕脑的两个膜(蛛网膜下腔)之间的空间中爆发和出血。研究人员称,饮酒和中风类型之间的不同关联可能与酒精对人体的影响有关。

专家Larsson博士说道,“以前的研究发现,饮酒与身体中纤维蛋白原水平较低有关,这有助于血块的形成,虽然这可能解释了轻度至中度饮酒与缺血性卒中风险较低之间有关系但,酒精消耗对血压的不利影响可能增加出血性中风的风险,这抵消了酒精可能带来的任何利益”。

为了检查酒精消耗与不同卒中类型的关系,研究人员对25项前瞻性研究进行了系统综述和荟萃分析,研究包括缺血性卒中,脑内出血和蛛网膜下腔出血的数据,总共抽样了18,289例缺血性脑卒中病例,2,299例脑内出血病例和1,164例蛛网膜下腔出血病例。研究结果表明,轻度和中度饮酒(每天1-2杯)与缺血性脑卒中(缺血性中风)风险降低有关,但对出血性脑卒中(出血性中风)没有作用。重度饮酒则与所有类型中风风险上升有关。饮酒无疑对人们危害甚大。

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1974703, encodeId=18f919e4703f9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f145355379' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#BMC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=3553, encryptionId=f145355379, topicName=BMC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://thirdqq.qlogo.cn/qqapp/101173734/363C99735735B7F4CB11D5F78F580525/100, createdBy=aab22500211, createdName=ms3025846204744509, createdTime=Wed May 10 20:07:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=159988, encodeId=4998159988d4, content=少饮酒对中风后遗症能溶栓,最好心态好时40度白酒每日不超二两。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e761990077, createdName=1e1a1dd1m48(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sat Dec 03 20:42:40 CST 2016, time=2016-12-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=158467, encodeId=639d15846ebc, content=轻度喝酒?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/12/17/3872cad7a53dc9dcbd08202fb6313cf4.jpg, createdBy=2cb71609450, createdName=KO229256262, createdTime=Sun Nov 27 10:54:36 CST 2016, time=2016-11-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=158379, encodeId=b3c91583e931, content=酒还真的是亦正亦邪啊, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7a3e1928208, createdName=顾小北大魔王, createdTime=Sun Nov 27 00:08:03 CST 2016, time=2016-11-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=158356, encodeId=c5401583568d, content=酒,我所欲也。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTLdVLLIkE1WV3GOTfvCFbwFTj6B1ogv22Z2k9d40zdyey1Gpic5k8qaYwic1SznKIh8Z79WDUYpw1Fg/132, createdBy=0da61960122, createdName=yebai12, createdTime=Sat Nov 26 21:58:14 CST 2016, time=2016-11-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=158355, encodeId=07e1158355fa, content=酒,可爱又可恨啊!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=94, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160916/IMG57DBEDBBA66BD2947.jpg, createdBy=3b181951777, createdName=ren1mw, createdTime=Sat Nov 26 20:11:26 CST 2016, time=2016-11-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-12-03 1e1a1dd1m48(暂无匿称)

    少饮酒对中风后遗症能溶栓,最好心态好时40度白酒每日不超二两。

    0

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    2016-11-27 KO229256262

    轻度喝酒?

    0

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    2016-11-27 顾小北大魔王

    酒还真的是亦正亦邪啊

    0

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    2016-11-26 yebai12

    酒,我所欲也。

    0

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    2016-11-26 ren1mw

    酒,可爱又可恨啊!

    0

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