Laryngoscope:永久过敏性鼻炎患者中附加益生菌疗效研究

2019-03-18 AlexYang MedSci原创

当前治疗过敏性鼻炎(AR)的药物具有不可预期的副作用,并能够影响到生活品质(QoL)。益生菌也许是该类患者的一个可选的选择。最近,有研究人员评估了附加益生菌对患者症状和QoL的影响。研究是一个随机的交叉临床试验,包括了患有永久过敏性鼻炎的患者。每一位受试者接受布地奈德和益生菌补充剂(BP)或者布地奈德和安慰剂治疗(B),为期8周;之后互换继续进行8周。该实验存在8周的洗脱期。主要结果为SF-36评

当前治疗过敏性鼻炎(AR)的药物具有不可预期的副作用,并能够影响到生活品质(QoL)。益生菌也许是该类患者的一个可选的选择。最近,有研究人员评估了附加益生菌对患者症状和QoL的影响。

研究是一个随机的交叉临床试验,包括了患有永久过敏性鼻炎的患者。每一位受试者接受布地奈德和益生菌补充剂(BP)或者布地奈德和安慰剂治疗(B),为期8周;之后互换继续进行8周。该实验存在8周的洗脱期。主要结果为SF-36评分的变化。次级结果为SNOT-22和CARAT调查问卷结果。研究总共包括了152名受试者(30.1±7.6岁)且完成了研究。与基线值相比,SF-36评分在2个小组中均得到了改善。BP的治疗效果要比B单独治疗更好。SF-36身体组分量表中需要处理的Cohen's d和数量分别为0.40和10.77。上述值在精神组分量表中分别为0.33和12.61。另外,BP治疗的SNOT-22和CARAT评分减少更多。

最后,研究人员指出,他们的研究表明了布地奈德中益生菌的添加能够改善AR患者的QoL。然而,这些患者的临床情况也许在一般人群AR患者中并不具备代表性,因此,还需要进一步的研究。

原始出处:

Jalali MM, Soleimani R, Alavi Foumani A et al. Add-on probiotics in patients with persistent allergic rhinitis: A randomized crossover clinical tria. Laryngoscope. 22 Feb 2019.

本文系williamhill asia 医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“williamhill asia 医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于williamhill asia 医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“williamhill asia 医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“williamhill asia 号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与williamhill asia 联系,williamhill asia 将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047091, encodeId=0915204e091f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sat Aug 17 18:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1727947, encodeId=acec1e27947cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Wed Jul 17 08:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363276, encodeId=eb233632e6e5, content=谢谢分享学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Wed Mar 20 23:50:16 CST 2019, time=2019-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363199, encodeId=8efc36319964, content=还需进一步研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0aea2547892, createdName=12536271m83暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 14:46:05 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1032104, encodeId=bf69103210480, content=谢谢williamhill asia 提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 01:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047091, encodeId=0915204e091f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sat Aug 17 18:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1727947, encodeId=acec1e27947cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Wed Jul 17 08:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363276, encodeId=eb233632e6e5, content=谢谢分享学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Wed Mar 20 23:50:16 CST 2019, time=2019-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363199, encodeId=8efc36319964, content=还需进一步研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0aea2547892, createdName=12536271m83暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 14:46:05 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1032104, encodeId=bf69103210480, content=谢谢williamhill asia 提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 01:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-07-17 feather89
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047091, encodeId=0915204e091f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sat Aug 17 18:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1727947, encodeId=acec1e27947cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Wed Jul 17 08:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363276, encodeId=eb233632e6e5, content=谢谢分享学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Wed Mar 20 23:50:16 CST 2019, time=2019-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363199, encodeId=8efc36319964, content=还需进一步研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0aea2547892, createdName=12536271m83暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 14:46:05 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1032104, encodeId=bf69103210480, content=谢谢williamhill asia 提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 01:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-20 清风拂面

    谢谢分享学习

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047091, encodeId=0915204e091f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sat Aug 17 18:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1727947, encodeId=acec1e27947cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Wed Jul 17 08:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363276, encodeId=eb233632e6e5, content=谢谢分享学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Wed Mar 20 23:50:16 CST 2019, time=2019-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363199, encodeId=8efc36319964, content=还需进一步研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0aea2547892, createdName=12536271m83暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 14:46:05 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1032104, encodeId=bf69103210480, content=谢谢williamhill asia 提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 01:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-19 12536271m83暂无昵称

    还需进一步研究

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2047091, encodeId=0915204e091f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f5294036b1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#过敏性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=94036, encryptionId=6f5294036b1, topicName=过敏性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0a8e213, createdName=hongbochen, createdTime=Sat Aug 17 18:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1727947, encodeId=acec1e27947cc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Wed Jul 17 08:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-07-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363276, encodeId=eb233632e6e5, content=谢谢分享学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4o2XVpJ6449yqDsjibydI5HnJ8MibGxNn4HZiaZib0bdfibbwoz3KQrIyN9AGxq36ZlZRNicYlPfOOWMtwgsajY6mGNFiaPclFdowjD0/0, createdBy=97bd1338592, createdName=清风拂面, createdTime=Wed Mar 20 23:50:16 CST 2019, time=2019-03-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=363199, encodeId=8efc36319964, content=还需进一步研究, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0aea2547892, createdName=12536271m83暂无昵称, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 14:46:05 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1032104, encodeId=bf69103210480, content=谢谢williamhill asia 提供这么好的信息,学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=66, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=内科新手, createdTime=Tue Mar 19 01:09:00 CST 2019, time=2019-03-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-03-19 内科新手

    谢谢williamhill asia 提供这么好的信息,学到很多

    0

相关威廉亚洲官网

Clin Mol Allergy:过敏性鼻炎患者辅助疗法使用情况研究

辅助替代医学疗法(CAM)在欧洲以及意大利慢性疾病患者中的使用逐渐增加,其中包括了过敏性鼻炎疾病。最近,有研究人员调查了CAM在过敏性鼻炎患者中的流行度和使用模式。研究人员通过一个包括12个条目的调查问卷对中度到重度过敏性鼻炎患者进行调查,条目中覆盖了选择CAM的原因、临床效果、治疗计划、花费和治疗类型等。研究人员发现,分析的359分调查问卷中,20%的患者表明使用了CAM。研究发现,CAM的使用

Allergol Int:脂质体包裹的半乳糖酰基鞘氨醇舌下给药可以作为过敏性鼻炎的一种有效辅助过敏原免疫疗法

舌下免疫治疗(SLIT)是过敏性鼻炎(AR)治疗的有效方法。然而,SLIT需要长期的给药从而建立稳定和充分的响应。最近,有研究人员调查了舌下给药脂质体包裹的α-GalCer作为AR治疗的辅助治疗效果情况。研究人员将OVA诱导的AR小鼠分别接受OVA舌下给药、α-GC脂质体给药和OVA加α-GC脂质体给药3中不同的处理,为期7天。在进行OVA重复挑战之后,研究人员评估了鼻症状情况。另外,血清OVA特

Sci Rep:红洋葱提取物在过敏性鼻炎中局部给药治疗效果研究

最近,有研究人员评估了洋葱提取物鼻腔局部给药对过敏性鼻炎(AR)治疗的效果。研究人员将BALB/c小鼠通过腹腔内注射卵清蛋白(OVA)对小鼠进行敏化,并利用鼻内滴注OVA和OVA加洋葱提取物处理,连续进行3周,每周5次来进行处理。并根据打喷嚏、血清总免疫球蛋白E (IgE)水平、鼻粘膜细胞因子水平、嗜酸性粒细胞浸润对过敏性症状进行了分析。研究发现,过敏性症状评分、血清总和OVA诱导特异性lgE、鼻

Eur J Pharm Sci:色苷酸交联壳聚糖纳米粒子治疗过敏性鼻炎的效果研究

最近,有研究人员开发了粘膜粘着鼻血管收缩纳米粒子药物,具体是直接通过阳离子聚合物壳聚糖和阴离子药物色苷酸的交联来获得。研究人员利用不同的壳聚糖/色苷酸摩尔比来获得合适大小、包装效率/药物装载好和粘膜粘附能力好的纳米颗粒。更多的是,研究人员评估了纳米粒子传输色甘酸到鼻粘膜的能力。研究发现,获得的带正电纳米粒子且大小为180nm-400nm时,表现出让人感兴趣的产量、粘膜粘着能力和包装能力和药物装载能

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int:中国南京颗粒物质对过敏性鼻炎的影响研究

颗粒物质污染是一种严重的环境问题。接触颗粒物质的个体患病率增加。最近,有研究人员进行了流行病学研究来调查气体动力学直径小于10微米的颗粒物质(PM10)和小于2.5微米的颗粒物质(PM2.5)对中国南京过敏性鼻炎的影响。研究人员搜集了中国南京2014年1月到2016年12月的过敏性鼻炎患者日常数目(33063名患者)、PM10、PM2.5和天气数据,并利用广义加性模型(GAM)来评估PM10和PM

J Allergy Clin Immunol:过敏原免疫治疗能够改善过敏性鼻炎患者的滤泡调节性T细胞缺陷

滤泡调节性T(Tfr)细胞功能,尤其是在调节过敏性疾病的lgE产生方面所知甚少。最近,有研究人员调查了过敏性鼻炎(AR)患者的Tfr细胞的表型、功能和临床相关性情况。研究发现,Tfr细胞在扁桃体发生中心检测到,但是与非AR受试者相比,对屋尘螨过敏的AR患者的检出频率减少。与健康对照相比,AR患者血液中的循环Tfr细胞在表型和数量上与扁桃体Tfr细胞和循环Tfr细胞的减少相关,但是与总的Treg细胞